PostgreSQL 9.6.9 Documentation
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# 38.5. A Table Rewrite Event Trigger Example

Thanks to the `table_rewrite` event, it is possible to implement a table rewriting policy only allowing the rewrite in maintenance windows.

Here's an example implementing such a policy.

    CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION no_rewrite()
     RETURNS event_trigger
     LANGUAGE plpgsql AS
    $$
    ---
    --- Implement local Table Rewriting policy:
    ---   public.foo is not allowed rewriting, ever
    ---   other tables are only allowed rewriting between 1am and 6am
    ---   unless they have more than 100 blocks
    ---
    DECLARE
      table_oid oid := pg_event_trigger_table_rewrite_oid();
      current_hour integer := extract('hour' from current_time);
      pages integer;
      max_pages integer := 100;
    BEGIN
      IF pg_event_trigger_table_rewrite_oid() = 'public.foo'::regclass
      THEN
            RAISE EXCEPTION 'you''re not allowed to rewrite the table %',
                            table_oid::regclass;
      END IF;

      SELECT INTO pages relpages FROM pg_class WHERE oid = table_oid;
      IF pages > max_pages
      THEN
            RAISE EXCEPTION 'rewrites only allowed for table with less than % pages',
                            max_pages;
      END IF;

      IF current_hour NOT BETWEEN 1 AND 6
      THEN
            RAISE EXCEPTION 'rewrites only allowed between 1am and 6am';
      END IF;
    END;
    $$;

    CREATE EVENT TRIGGER no_rewrite_allowed
                      ON table_rewrite
       EXECUTE PROCEDURE no_rewrite();

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